Can You Ever Be Free
of Sin?
Romans 7:15
James Boswell wrote
an almost word-by-word biography of Samuel Johnson. Boswell kept his
own diary as well and he writes this in it, “For Sunday, November
28, 1762, I went to St. James’ Church and heard service and a good
sermon on by what means shall a young man learn to order his ways in
which the advantages of early piety were well displayed. What a
curious inconsistent thing is the mind of man. In the midst of
divine service I was laying plans for having a woman and yet I had
the most sincere feelings of religion.” That’s written in 1762
and it’s now about 220 years later, but I wonder how many of us
would say, “Well I’m embarrassed to hear that but I’m more
embarrassed because I myself have done the same thing. At moments in
my life when I’ve wanted above all to do good I’ve found
something rising inside me that seems a monstrosity. It seems filled
with all the evil that I thought I left behind years ago and yet it
does seem to be me.”
This was so real
that Robert Louis Stevenson, another novelist, put it into a book
called “Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde.” He wrote to a friend called
Low in America and said, “Well, I’m afraid it could be Dr. Jekyll
and Mr. Low or Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Stevenson just as easily.” Dr.
Jekyll was the generous, philanthropic, religious doctor who was
always helping the down and out and helping the prostitutes but he
took a drug that sprang loose from him a mad beast of a man called
Hyde who actually used and murdered prostitutes. So Jekyll at times
would find the desire to take the drug and change into Hyde almost
overwhelming. But he kept on saying, “The thing is; I feel that
Hyde is me also. I feel it’s not just Jekyll, I feel I am Hyde
also.”
Then Dostoyevsky had
Mitya in “The Brothers Karamazov” say, “God and the Devil are
fighting inside each of us. The battlefield is the heart of man.”
He wrote “In every man a demon lies hidden: the demon of rage, the
demon of lustful hate and the screams of the tortured victim. The
demon of lawlessness let off the chain; the demon of diseases that
follow on vice.” I don’t know if there’s one man or woman here
this morning who, though they may not paint the enemy within in as
vivid terms, knows that enemy. I don’t know if there’s one of us
here who has not found that at the very moment when we wanted to do
what was right, we found that there was a lion within us that rose up
and seemed to tear off after the most savage things.
I don’t know if
there’s one of us here who haven’t found at the most holy moments
of our lives, maybe when we were about to pronounce the wedding vows
or when we were about to say something to our own mother, have found
rising up within us a savage creature that we find impossible to
control at different times. Joseph Conrad wrote his novel “The
Heart of Darkness” and he said, “This seems like the journey into
a dense jungle where I find a man that is barely human. But it’s
actually the journey into my own heart, into a heart of darkness that
I dare only look at from time-to-time but whose influence I feel all
the time in my life, virtually every day.”
Most of us say,
“Well, yes I have found that; I’ve found a desire to criticize
people and rip them apart at the very moment when I was praising them
and trying to be nice to them. I’ve found a desire to say ugly and
cruel things to a person when I’ve been trying to be the kindest I
could possibly be to them. I’ve gone home at times determined to
be good and to be kind and I’ve ended up making the evening a hell
for my friends. I find there’s a Pandora’s Box of evils inside
me that wants to lash out of lust, and hate, and criticism, and
selfishness that I know isn’t me. It isn’t me. I can’t say
it’s me, because I myself am desirous to be civilized and
religious.” And yet loved ones, it does seem to be you, doesn’t
it?
We human beings get
round it in a “religious way.” We say, “Well, it’s not me
you see, it’s my sinful nature, that’s what it is.” Even those
of us who are children of God say, “We can have our sins forgiven
but we never get rid of our sinful nature, it’s there forever, you
can’t overcome it. It’s there all the time and forever. No
religion, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, no religion can touch it.
That’s the struggle you see, that’s the strife, that’s the
conflict, that’s the battle of faith that you have to fight for the
rest of your life. That’s your sinful nature. It’s not really
me and that’s, to tell you the truth, how I live with it. I know
it may sound to you like schizophrenia but that’s how I live with
it. It’s my sinful nature it’s not me. If I once admitted it
was me I’d go bonkers completely. It’s not me, it’s my sinful
nature. I myself am a good Christian, or a good Buddhist, or a good
Mohammadin, or a good Confucius. But that sinful nature, everybody
knows, can never be overcome in this present life.”
And most of us who
say that go to this book [the Bible] for our justification. We do
and these verses we’ll look at are the basis on which Stevenson
wrote Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. He was writing to a friend,
explaining what the book was about, and he said, “It’s that
business of the war in our members, that’s what it’s all about.”
So it is from this book [the Bible] loved ones, that most of us
believe that. Romans 7:15, “I do not understand my own actions.
For I do not do what I want, but I do the very thing I hate.” See,
we say we want the right thing, “It’s not me -- I want the right
thing.” “Now if I do what I do not want, I agree that the law is
good.” So, it’s not really my fault, I myself want to be good
and I want to be Godly, I want to be generous, I want to be kind, and
I want to be pure. Then verse 17, “So then it is no longer I that
do it,” see, it’s not me, “but sin which dwells within me.”
And this is the
argument we get into, we say, “It’s some other power – sin --
and I can’t control it. I don’t know what to do with it but it’s
not I that am doing it, you see, it is, ‘Sin which dwells within
me.’” Verse 18: “For I know that nothing good dwells within
me” And we say, “I know inside I seem to have a mass of hatred
and evil but you see it is my flesh; “that is, in my flesh.” It’s
my sinful nature, its sin; it’s not me because you see in verse 18,
“I can will what is right.” So my will is actually pure in this
matter, I will what is right it’s just I cannot do it. To rephrase
verse 17 again, “For I do not do the good that I want, but the evil
I do not want is what I do. Now if I do what I do not want, it is no
longer I that do it, but sin which dwells within me.” And that’s
the explanation we give.
We say, “That’s
right. That’s exactly my spot. I respect all that you say. I
respect the 10 commandments, even though I don’t believe in God. I
want to be good. I want to live by the golden rule. I want to do
the best that the best philosophers and the ethical teachers in this
world tell me to do but I tell you, there’s something in me; my
flesh, sin, sinful nature, that won’t let me do it. So there you
are you see. I’m just in the hands of something that is greater
than me and I can’t do anything about it and there it is.” And
here’s Paul saying, “That’s right. That’s the situation I
was in.” We can go on and read verse 21 and say, “Boy those are
the very words that I would use.” The words that Paul uses are,
“So I find it to be a law that when I want to do right, evil lies
close at hand.” That’s right.
It seems at the very
times that I want to do good evil is right there, verse 22, “For I
delight in the law of God, in my inmost self, but I see in my members
another law at war with the law of my mind and making me captive to
the law of sin which dwells in my members.” So you see, there’s
a law in my members; a law, not in the sense of a law about the speed
limit, but a law in the sense of the law of gravity; it describes the
way something happens. In the law of gravity you don’t have to
say, “Bible, fall,” if you let go of it, it falls; it finds it
easy to fall.
So it’s the same,
“I find a law in my members.” I don’t have to tell them to do
evil they just do evil; it just comes naturally to them. So often we
go to Paul’s words and we say at the end of verse 24 with him,
“Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of
death?” And most of us say, “That’s it, there it is; there in
the Bible is Paul’s outline of the Christian life. He is one of
the saints, one of the great teachers in our world, and that’s his
conclusion, ‘Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this
body of death?’ That’s the same spot I’m in.” But that’s
not the last verse of that chapter. The chapter doesn’t end there
with “Wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body
of death?” Look at verse 25; it doesn’t end at verse 24 with the
cry of despair, it ends at verse 25, “Thanks be to God through
Jesus Christ our Lord!”
In other words he
says, “Who shall deliver me from this body of death? Thanks be to
God through Jesus Christ our Lord!” God, through Jesus Christ our
Lord will deliver you and deliver me. But then, if you’re awake
this morning and not just believing me because I say it, you’ll
say, “Yeah, but wait a minute the chapter doesn’t end there
either. Look, after that exclamation mark, ‘Thanks be to God
through Jesus Christ our Lord! So then, I of myself serve the law of
God with my mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.’ So
there it is. So really what he [Paul] means by that, “Thanks be to
God through Jesus Christ our Lord,” is actually that we can never
do anything else than serve the law of God with our minds, and with
our flesh serve the law of sin. We can never be freed from it.
We’ll always be in that position that we’ll have to believe with
our minds that God’s law is good but with our bodies and our flesh
we’ll serve the law of sin. But ‘Thanks be to God’ because
despite that, Jesus’ blood will continually cover our sins and God
therefore will look upon us as people who have not sinned. So we can
sin like mad because we can’t help it, but nevertheless God will
keep on saying, “Yeah, yeah, yeah, but because you believe in my
Son Jesus I ignore that.” And that’s, I think, what most people
today will say.
Really loved ones,
so that you may be sure about it; the greater part of Christendom
will say that and that’s why the world looks at Christendom and
says, “You happy creatures with your bumper stickers, ‘Christians
are not perfect only forgiven.’ You happy souls, yeah that’s
your out, but we’re the people who have to live with you and you
can be pretty miserable you Christians who say, ‘Oh you’re
forgiven and you’re going to get into heaven because Jesus’ blood
covers you and you can’t overcome this sinful nature.’ But we’re
the guys that have to put up with your sinful nature and with all
your high flown talk and your hypocritical ways.
Loved ones the world
doesn’t like what it sees of religious people, and a lot of those
religious people call themselves Christians unfairly, but they call
themselves Christians. So the world doesn’t like what it sees in
most people who call themselves Christians because it sees a crowd of
people who kind of think, “Oh you [Charles] Manson,” or, “You
[Leonid}] Brezhnev you’re doing wrong and at the end of this life
you will go to hell and you’ll burn forever in fire and brimstone.
I am not unlike you; I hate the way you hate. I have critical
desires inside, but I believe in Jesus, so I’m going to go to
heaven even though I’m no different from you.”
Loved ones, its
tricky stuff; it’s a tricky pill to swallow. You may sit there
today and you may determine, “Brother, you’re wrong in attacking
that because that’s the pill I’m swallowing.” Well loved ones,
all I’ll say to you is, it’s not too logical and it doesn’t
make too much sense to the world, and frankly, I don’t think it
makes too much sense to this dear book [Bible] actually.
You see, there are
several problems with this way of thinking if this is what this
chapter is saying, that we can do no better than always serve the law
of sin with our flesh, then I would point out that if you go on in
the next chapter, Paul is then saying that all Christians will die
eternally. That’s right. If he’s saying, “With my mind I
serve the law of God but with my flesh I serve the law of sin and
that’s a normal Christian life.” Then look what he says about
such people in Romans 8:13. “For if you live according to the
flesh you will die, but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds
of the body you will live.”
So do you see what
he’s saying? He says in Romans 7 that all we can do is live by the
flesh and then he says in Romans 8:13 that if you live by the flesh
you’ll die. So it’s madness! Paul is saying the best that the
Christian life offers in Romans 7 is that you are overcome
continually by the sinful nature and you live in the flesh, and then
he says in Romans 8 that all people who live like that will die.
There’s no sense to it loved ones and you should really write the
guy off as an idiot with a low IQ who can’t even remember what he
wrote in the previous chapter. Except -- that you can’t buy that,
can you? Because he was taught in the Pharisaical schools and he was
a shrewd and highly intelligent man, and a man that all the world
looks to as one of those who has seen deepest into life’s problems.
But you have other
difficulties too loved ones; if you look at Romans 7:23 you see a
picture of defeat there, “But I see in my members another law at
war with the law of my mind and making me captive to the law of sin
which dwells in my members.” This is a picture of captivity. He’s
saying, “I see what is right to do but I’m captive to this law
that works in my members.” Go to the previous chapter, and he’s
talking about freedom and liberty, and he contradicts himself
completely. In Romans 7 he’s saying, “Here I am under sin; I
can’t get free of it.” Now look at the previous chapter, Romans
6:15, “What then? Are we to sin because we are not under law but
under grace? By no means! Do you not know that if you yield
yourselves to any one as obedient slaves, you are slaves of the one
whom you obey, either of sin, which leads to death, or of obedience,
which leads to righteousness? But thanks be to God, that you who
were once slaves of sin have become obedient from the heart to the
standard of teaching to which you were committed, and, having been
set free from sin, have become slaves of righteousness.”
In other words, in
Roman 6 he says, “We’re free from sin,” and in Romans 7 says,
“We’re back under sin, we’re captives of sin” now it does not
make sense loved ones. A lot of people refer to this sinful nature,
or sin, or the flesh, as the “old self” and Paul, at the
beginning of Romans 6, talks about the end of that old self which is
really our old perverted personality. Romans 6:1, “What shall we
say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound? By no
means! How can we who died to sin still live in it? Do you not know
that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized
into his death? We were buried therefore with him by baptism into
death, so that as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the
Father, we too might walk in newness of life. For if we have been
united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united
with him in a resurrection like his. We know that our old self was
crucified with him so that the sinful body might be destroyed, and we
might no longer be enslaved to sin.”
So in Romans 6 he
says, “There’s a miracle that took place in Jesus on Calvary that
freed you so that you didn’t have to be bound to sin, and you
didn’t have to be enslaved to that sinful nature.” And then in
Romans 7 he says, “But nevertheless, the best you can ever hope for
is to be enslaved to that sinful nature for the rest of your life.”
Now, how do you explain it? If the man himself is not
schizophrenic, or if he can’t remember what he wrote in the
previous chapter – how do you explain that in Romans 6 he says you
can be freed from the sinful nature -- that Jekyll and Hyde inside
you -- and yet in Romans 7 he says you can’t be freed from it?
Well loved ones, if Romans is an autobiographical account of Paul’s
own experience, particularly if it’s a chronological account the
thing doesn’t make sense; then if the guy’s writing it like some
of those 18th century novelists with flash backs; he goes forward
here, “I’m free” and then he goes back and “I’m not free”
there. It makes no sense.
But the fact is that
the book of Romans has never been thought of as an autobiographical
account of one man’s experience. It’s never been thought of as a
chronological account of Paul’s own personal experience. It’s
always been thought of as the outstanding theological treatise that
describes how God redeems man. It’s always been thought of as the
most carefully expounded outline of God’s dealings with man that we
have ever had. And in fact, that’s what it is.
It’s not an
autobiographical account of Paul’s experience. It’s not a
chronological account of a man’s experience with Jesus and with
sin; it’s a theological outline of what God saves us from and the
clue to it is in the first verse of Romans 6. We’ll compare it
with the first verse of Romans 7. Romans 6:1, “What shall we say
then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound?” In Romans
6 he deals with that lion inside us, that sinful nature, that old
self, that evil flesh that always wants its own way, that wants to
overwhelm anybody else to get its own way, that self that produces
hatred, and anger, and resentment, and dirt. That has been crucified
with Christ, and we are freed from it the moment we believe that. We
can live free from this desire inside us to do evil.
Then we say, “Oh
good. I’m freed from that so now I can go and obey the law.” He
says in Romans 7:1, “Do you not known, brethren – for I am
speaking to those who know the law—that the law is binding on a
person only during his life?” He says, “No, stop, you don’t go
to the law. When you let your old self, your motivational center,
your real being die with Jesus, God sends his Spirit into you and
then you obey that Spirit, you don’t obey the law. You don’t get
back into that business of trying to obey regulations. You have a
voice from within you that from that moment on guides you in things
you don’t even think are right or wrong, that’s how subtle it is.
So he says, “In
Romans 6 you’re freed from the desire and the power that makes you
do evil and in Romans 7 you’re freed from the law that was once the
only way that the world had to help you to do good; because now there
is a higher way.” And you see what he says in Romans 7:6, “But
now we are discharged from the law, dead to that which held us
captive, so that we serve not under the old written code but in the
new life of the Spirit.” So he says there’s a new Spirit
actually inside you, and that Spirit has displaced your old self and
that Spirit will give you directions. If you obey that Spirit
immediately, he will take you on. He will at times tell you to do
things that are even finer than you ever thought of. He’ll tell
you at times not to laugh too loud -- the law doesn’t tell you
about laughing. He’ll tell you at times to go over and speak to
this person and say something to them -- the law doesn’t tell you
to do that. This Spirit inside you will keep you free, keep you
living above self because part of the problem was not the evil things
that you did but also the good things you did. You thought you were
doing these things, so you were delivered not only from the evil that
you did but you’re delivered from even the good that you did.
Then Paul turns
around to his friends who were brought up the same way as he, and
that’s who chapter 7 is addressed to; it’s addressed to his
friends, his fellow Jews, because he says that in Romans 7:1, “Do
you not know, brethren – for I am speaking to those who know the
law.” Romans 7 is for the benefit of those Jews who would be apt to
say, “Good, we’re freed from the old self that made us do evil
and made us get angry, now we can obey the law.” He says, “Listen,
that’s not it; you’re freed from that too because there’s
something better than the law within you. God has put his law in
your inward parts.” So he is saying, “No, I’m speaking to you
who know the law. We’re discharged from the law too.” And then
he’s thinking of the Jews asking, “Do you mean the law is bad?”
And then he has a great parenthesis in his discussion. He’s about
to go on from that and he’s about to say, “No, you don’t look
at the law, you go on into the Spirit,” and in Romans 8 he starts
to talk about this Spirit that is within them, that guides them to
what to do. He’s imagining their comment, “Well then, before you
go on to the Spirit, was the law bad?” So he says, “No, wait,
I’ll deal with that. Before I get on to telling you about this
glorious Spirit inside you that changes you completely, I’ll tell
you. I’ll put I’ll put parenthesis’ around this and explain.”
So the parenthesis begins in Romans 7:7 loved ones. Romans 7:7,
“What then shall we say? That the law is sin?” No fellow Jews,
“By no means! Yet, if it had not been for the law, I should not
have known sin. I should not have known what it is to covet if the
law had not said, ‘You shall not covet.’”
So the law was good,
it exposed sin within me, “But sin, finding opportunity in the
commandment, wrought in me all kinds of covetousness. Apart from the
law sin lies dead.” So the law exposed sin. “I was once alive,”
in my ignorance, “apart from the law, but when the commandment
came, sin revived and I died;” It showed me the cancerous disease
inside me, “the very commandment which promised life proved to be
death to me. For sin, finding opportunity in the commandment,
deceived me and by it killed me.” So no, fellow Jews, “So the
law is holy, and the commandment is holy, and just and good. Did
that which is good, then, bring death to me? By no means! It was
sin, working death in me through what is good, in order that sin
might be shown to be sin, and through the commandment might become
sinful beyond measure.” And he then goes on to state the truth,
“We know that the law is spiritual; but I am carnal, sold under
sin.”
And he begins to
state this general situation in terms of a present tense; “I do not
understand my own actions. For I do not do what I want, but I do the
very thing I hate. Now if I do what I do not want, I agree that the
law is good.” That was me as a Jew. “So then it is no longer I
that do it, but sin which dwells within me. For I know that nothing
good dwells within me, that is, in my flesh. I can will what is
right, but I cannot do it.” That was the problem before Romans 6.
It was I, I, I. “I can will what is right, but I cannot do it.
For I do not do the good I want, but the evil I do not want is what I
do. Now if I do what I do not want.” And so he rams it home, “The
problem was that in the old days when we were Jews, we couldn’t do
anything with this great burgeoning blossoming self-inside us, this
massive ego that wanted its own way.”
Then he sums it all
up and says in verse 25, “Thanks be to God through Jesus Christ our
Lord! So then,” and the first Greek word in this sentence is
“autos” that’s “of myself” “So then, I of myself,” left
to myself, un-crucified, with Jesus doing nothing for me in regard to
the old sinful nature, “I of myself serve the law of God with my
mind, but with my flesh I serve the law of sin.” And then the
parenthesis ends and he goes on to what he was continuing to say in
Romans 7:6 so in Romans 8:1 he says, “There is therefore now no
condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. For the law of the
Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set me free from the law of sin
and death.”
In other words loved
ones, Paul says to us, “You can be freed from your sinful nature.”
And that might help those of you who are laboring under it. Do you
see what he says? He says the same as you; you’re willing the
right thing, aren’t you? Those of you who are children of God have
already set your wills towards God and you’ve said, “I will what
is right but I cannot do it.” Our problem is not the will, and
maybe it’s good to see that. I think a lot of you here this
morning say, “Oh, it’s my will Pastor, it’s my will.” It’s
not.
Look at Romans 7:23,
“But I see in my members another law at war with the law of my mind
and making me captive to the law of sin which dwells in my members.”
That’s the problem. Chapter 7:18, “For I know that nothing good
dwells within me, that is, in my flesh. I can will what is right,
but I cannot do it.”
That’s the
problem. You will what is right but the equipment that you have
prevents you doing it and that’s what the problem is. The problem
is that you have a personality, an old self, a sinful nature, that
has been trying to get from people the love that it was meant to get
from God. So you go to the office on Monday morning and you say, “I
am not going to care what they think about me. I am going to do what
is right even if they think I’m square, even if they think I’m
stupid. I’m going to do what is right.” But for years your
little eyes have been looking out for the boss’ approval. For
years your little ears have been listening for somebody to praise you
so that you can build up your self-esteem and your whole personality
is built on receiving in from other people the love that you need to
get from God alone. So you want to do it, but the moment comes when
they crack the dirty joke and you know you need to say “Well, I
don’t think that’s very funny.” Or, you need to say, “Well,
that certainly makes dirt of life, doesn’t it?”
But the little eyes
and ears are so used to it that you laugh, or smirk, and walk away
and so you say, “I was able to will what is right but I wasn’t
able to do it” because your personality has been perverted and bent
so strongly towards receiving that love from others instead of from
God that you cannot overcome it. Now loved ones that was crucified
with Christ; God destroyed that old personality of yours in Jesus.
That’s what happened on Calvary. That old self of yours was
crucified with Christ and the moment you believe that and stop
pleading and whining, “Oh you see, I have my father’s
personality,” or, “I have my mother’s personality,” or, “I’ve
got this from my environment,” or, “Oh all we poor human beings
we’re all naturally critical,” or, “We’re all naturally
sarcastic,” or, “We’re all naturally dirty and lustful.” The
sooner you stop saying that lie and say, “Wait a minute, this book
says that our old self was crucified with Christ. That means it was
crucified and its power to prevent me doing what is right has gone.
I believe that and I will do what is right from this day on and I
will obey you Holy Spirit.”
Loved ones, the
moment you do that, that moment you’ll enter into liberty and
deliverance. You will. It’s only possible because Jesus has done
it, but it has been done. And the power over you is not your will
because you can will what is right. Before you’re a child of God
you don’t even will what is right, but you can will what is right
(once you are a child of God). The power over you is not your will,
but it is the lie that that personality of yours will not work the
right way. And the moment you believe the truth that that old self
was crucified with Christ and that right up to this very moment all
that you have been over the past years of your life has been
destroyed by God, the moment you believe that and you believe you’re
starting with a clean slate this morning, and that you can listen to
the Holy Spirit within you and can do what he tells you, that moment
that Spirit will begin to take you into a new life. That’s true.
It happened to me and it’s true.
Let us pray.
Dear Father, thank
you for showing so plainly in your dear book here that it is a lie,
this belief that we cannot do what is right. That it is a lie, this
belief that the sinful nature is too strong for us. That it is a lie
that men and women must live their lives continually in conflict with
themselves, continually unable to live above sin. Dear God, we see
the world looks at us and says, “Why don’t you live like you
preach?” Lord, it’s as if your world even, who often claims not
to know you, testifies to the truth of what happened in Jesus on
Calvary. So Father, thank you that all that I have been over these
past years, with all the ruts in my personality that have developed,
with all the constraints that have worked themselves out into my
will, and my mind, and my emotions; all that was crucified in Christ
and that is finished with and I am no longer alive; I have died and
my life is hid with Christ in God. It is no longer I that live but
Christ that lives within me.
Lord, thank you that
I can believe that truth this morning and I can walk from this day
forward as Jesus walked. I can listen to the same Spirit as he
listened to and you dear Holy Spirit, will direct me into stronger
and stronger paths that are more and more like Jesus himself. Thank
you Lord.
Now the grace of our
Lord Jesus, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy
Spirit, be with each one of us now and ever more.
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