What is Our Purpose
for Living?
Let’s imagine that
in a few minute a Greyhound Bus draws up outside Coffman (a building
on the University of Minnesota) and we all get into it, and we head
for Interstate 94. And we’re driving along and all getting to know
each other and then somebody says, “Where are we going?” And
somebody else says, “There’s food back here. Let’s break out
the food and have lunch.” So, we break out the food and we start
eating lunch and we have a good lunch. And then somebody says, “But
wait a minute, what are we all doing in this bus?” And somebody
else says, “Oh, don’t bother about that let’s sing some songs
and I have some games we could play.”
And so we sing some
songs, and we play some games, and the afternoon wears on and we’re
still tearing along the highway and we bit-by-bit began to be afraid
to even ask the question because gradually we feel that every time
anybody suggests the question, “Where are we going,” or, “Why
are we here?” We find some of the rest of us saying, “Break out
the food,” or, “Sing some songs,” or, “Play some games.”
And we begin to suspect that maybe nobody’s too sure where this bus
is going.
And you can imagine
the kind of neurosis that sets in after three days. And then if you
can imagine the bus ever being large enough so that actually you can
carry on a normal life of propagation so that children are born into
that situation, and they begin to ask, “Dad, mum, why are we in
this bus? Where are we going?” And you reply, “Look, just keep
on laughing, keep on laughing. Keep on cleaning the windows, keep on
joking, keep on singing, don’t bother son, let’s keep on
laughing.” Well, you’ve got a situation where people begin to
see that the only way to get off this bus is the way those who have
died get off it. They’re thrown off when they die and then that’s
the kind of situation where people begin to be interested in how to
commit suicide.
And to us it’s
unthinkable that anybody would ever be able to publish a book on how
to commit suicide, let alone to think that anybody would be
interested in buying such a book. And yet loved ones, that’s not
far from the situation here on what Buckminster Fuller called
“Spaceship Earth.” And in a way, you’d get even nearer to our
situation if you imagined yourself being given a spot on one of the
next shuttles, one of the next space shuttles. And we go all down to
see you off and it lifts off the launching pad, and the engine seems
to fire right, but after about five minutes there’s a tragedy
occurs. You lose contact with ground control, and the guidance
system goes, and your space shuttle starts winging its way out of the
solar system and way out into limitless space. Can you think what
would your concerns would be?
Well, how long will
this food last? And how long will the fuel last? Nobody knows where
we’re going. I don’t know that anybody even knows we’re here
or where we are. And you start to talk about those things with the
other two or three people in the space shuttle and then one guy says,
“Don’t worry about food, I have a stock of hamburgers here and
I’ll tell you what we’ll do, we’ll have a little contract
between us. Now, if you clean my shoes every morning I’ll supply
you with a hamburger every day.” And you say, “I’m not
concerned with how I’m going to get the food that’s in the space
shuttle, I’m concerned with what we’re going to do when we run
out of that food.” And he says to you, “Look, don’t bother
about big universal questions like that. Look, let’s continue this
contract. You clean my shoes every day and if I can see my face in
them there’s a half hamburger bonus for you each day. Now let’s
concentrate on that, and that’ll soon make you feel free and free
from angst.”
And you think, “The
guy’s insane.” And you see that, you see, that’s madness. Do
you realize that nobody probably knows where we’re going, and we
don’t know where we’re going, nobody cares about us. Perhaps
nobody knows that we’re here. And the other guy says, “I know
you’re here and I care about you. And to show you that, and to
take care of the problem you’re obviously having with your
self-esteem, I’m going to run competitions between you and this
other guy and I’m going to give you empty milk cartons as prizes.
And you’ll become a junior achiever in this spaceship.” And you
think, “This guy is crazy. Does he realize that we’re on a
spaceship touring round this universe and we don’t know where it’s
going and he’s talking to me about self-esteem? My self-esteem is
caused because I’m not sure if anybody knows why I’m here.”
And yet loved ones,
that’s about where we are. The only thing is our spaceship isn’t
going anywhere, it just goes round, and round another planet and it’s
just been doing that for centuries. We don’t even know how all the
guys in Australia avoid falling off the bottom. I mean, we say its
law of gravity and we look very learned but we don’t really know
what the law of gravity is because we don’t see magnets in their
feet and we’re not really sure how it works. And yet, we have a
dreadful tendency to say, “Keep on laughing.”
That’s why an
English poet wrote what is really a very pessimistic poem and I’ve
quoted it before, but it still seems to me the one that best
expresses our predicament. “Yonder, see the morning blink. The
sun is up and up must I to wash, and dress, and eat, and drink, and
look at things, and talk and think, and work, and God knows why.”
That was written by Houseman, a Latin professor at Oxford 60 years
ago. So mankind has always wondered why we’re alive, and he’s
always sensed some meaninglessness in life. But do you realize
there’s a difference in our generation.
We don’t even
simply suspect that life is meaningless or has no meaning; we now
have given up any hope that it will have meaning. We don’t even
expect it to have meaning now. And of course, there are things that
are happening in our society that encourage that in us. I mean, the
very thought that you can perhaps produce a baby in a test tube even
though we know we can’t create the life, we actually get the life
from someone’s body and we put it in the test tube. Even the very
thought of a test tube baby nurtures the idea in us that personality
is no longer something very personal. It’s something that
scientist can create by mixing together the right ingredients.
Even the whole
business of gene splitting, the whole industry of gene splitting,
even when we look at it with kind of amused interest, we still have a
feeling, “I see if you order the right hormones together somehow
you can produce the right kind of personality.” And it increases
in us the sense that life is becoming pretty meaningless and that
actually what we’re involved in is a great machine and we’re just
little parts of that machine that are programed to do certain things,
to go through our lifespan and then to cease to exist.
Even things like the
computer explosion makes us sense more and more we’re just little
machines that go through the pattern that the universities and the
parents have planned for us. The computers talk to us like human
beings and yet they never seem to hear us when we talk back to them.
But we’re so used now to them running our finances, and we’re so
used to them dictating the way we run our jobs, and we’re so used
to doing so many things in our businesses because the computer can’t
do anything else but that, that it encourages in us the idea, “This
life is rather like a machine and really, I’m just another little
machine that is operating.”
And of course, those
of us who are involved in the commercial world see it so vividly.
For better or for worse the commercial world divides you and me up
into introverts and extroverts. We’re overachievers, we’re
underachievers. We’re bright young 21 to 30s, or we’re middle
aged 30s to 40s, or we’re ancient 40s to 50s and we’re divided up
into these categories. And we’re encouraged, “If you want to be
popular be this kind of person.” And so it’s very easy to begin
to lose all sense of yourself as a person or yourself as an
individual, and it’s very easy to begin to feel really you’re
just a cypher. You’re just a consumer statistic that is worked
upon by these people with their TV ads that appeal to our instinct to
imitate, our instinct to preserve ourselves, our instinct to make
ourselves important. And they seem to use these instincts of ours
for self-esteem, self-preservation, imitation. They seem to use them
to jerk us like puppets.
And we’re aware of
it ourselves. We see the TV ads and we kind of try to laugh at them
and yet we’re surprised at the extent to which we’re governed by
these things. And of course, it’s the same, and I say this with
due respect to other educators such as I, myself have been, it’s
the same with our educational system. I mean, we’re faced with
this dreadful burden of producing enough nurses, enough scientists,
enough engineers, and we can’t do it with such a mass society and
so we resort to all kinds of devices. To the old, we call it
multiple choice you know, but it’s really multiple choice guessing
game.
We resort to
recycled examination questions that we can get if we belong to the
right frat house. And we resort to grade curves that kind of
encouraged that pointless competitiveness with each other and
encourage us to produce the answers that they will praise, or that
they will reward with the right kind of degree so that we can get the
right kind of corporate job. So that again, strangely enough, we can
please the right people and the right bosses, and eventually get the
keys to the executive washroom and get the right kind of gold watch,
and be able to retire to Florida and get the right kind of
condominium and die comfortably.
And so often there
are many of us caught in this whole educational and commercial system
that begin to wonder, “Where is the me that I started out with?
Who am I at all? Is there anything inside me that is spontaneous?
Is there anything left?” And the truth is that many of us, in our
generation, many of us died after seven years of age when we learned
that we could please our mother by eating our vegetables. And then
we learned that we could please our dad by getting into little
league. And then we learned that we could please our professors by
getting a college letter. And then we learned that we could please
our wives if we brought in this amount of money. And then we learned
that we could please our children if we got this kind of position in
the corporation. And many of us ceased to exist after we were seven
years of age and we became little animals that responded to external
stimuli the way we were meant to respond.
And it could be that
while so many of us are rejoicing that Orwell was really wrong about
1984, and in fact it won’t be as bad as he described it, yet in
many ways maybe we just don’t see how close we have come to the
whole Big Brother is watching you world, to the whole world of animal
farm that is governed by two of the most powerful behavior
modification techniques in the whole world. The one in the west that
works by reward and the one on the east that works by fear of
punishment.
And so many of us, I
think, in these days, are in that position where we ask questions
that even Houseman, 60 years ago would never have asked, “Who am
I,” or, “What am I?” I sometimes feel that there’s no me
here at all. I’m just a little puppet, a little puppet, a little
marionette pleasing my peers, pleasing my professors, pleasing my
parents, pleasing my society, feeding into this massive machine that
we have. I don’t know where the machine is going but I’ve got to
fit into it somewhere. That’s what the tell me. And many of us
are dead inside. We don’t have any longer any confidence in an
individual life we just feel we’re like the rest, just a slight
modification of the rest.
Of course, we feel
all the time. It’s strange, we feel all the time but there is
something there, there is. I don’t know why we feel it because
we’re all becoming such lookalike people but we still somehow feel
that there’s something there. There is something. And it’
reminds me, you know Manley Hopkins was a modern poet and he said,
“There still is the dearest freshness deep down things.” And he
was implying that even when the leaves are brown, or the ground is
hard in winter, there’s still if you go deep enough, is the dearest
freshness deep down things. And many of us feel that.
Many of us feel, we
don’t know why we feel it but, we feel it, “I am different.
There is a difference between me and the other 200 million in this
United States. There is a difference between me and the other four
billion people in this world. There is. I know I look like the
rest, I know I’m being treated like the rest, I know I’m just
regarded by the rest the same as them but I am different.” And of
course we feel if we can kind of stimulate that into some kind of
life we’ll feel it and that’s where we go you know, we go into
the old drug thing and we try to make experience real and vivid.
We think, “If we
can experience it like Sartre (a French philosopher) said, then we’ll
authentic ourselves, and if we can produce that kind of vivid
experience again, then we’ll bring this self-alive. And so we try,
you know, the free love or we try the drugs, or we try the heroine,
or try the alcohol, or we try the occult and we try anything that
will somehow liven up this eye that we think is buried deep down
somewhere under all these machine responses that we’ve got used to.
And of course, we
find when we try any of those things we aren’t freed, our body just
gets more enslaved to the drug, or enslaved to the sex, or enslaved
to whatever we’re involved in and we find that we’re even more a
machine. And yet it is interesting, isn’t it, that we still kind
of feel, “No, but there is something. There is something.” And
yet the tragedy loved ones, is that many of us never found it. I
mean, it’s amazing but many, many of us never find it. And you
only have to look at some of your dads, or your mums, or some of us
who are farther along in life to see the kind of boredom almost in
their eyes and the kind of fedupness that they have. How many of
them are just glad to retire, you know, just glad to get out of the
job because the whole thing has been pretty boring and meaningless
for them.
That’s why old
Wordsworth, that English poet said, “Heaven lies about us in our
infancy.” When you’re a little kid you kind of have a
spontaneity about you, an individuality, you never doubt who you are,
you know, you’re just delighted to be you and you’re so full of
what you are. “Heaven lies about us in our infancy. At length the
man perceives it die away and fade into the light of common day.”
And it seems that many of us experience an increasing imprisonment of
all the pressures that are upon us to be the right kind of little
performing animal that IBM will reward, Honey will reward, 3M will
reward, the Lion’s Club will reward, the parent’s association
will reward, the children’s voting will reward.
Many of us find that
we’re more and more becoming what they all say. And of course,
that’s where we begin to feel like suicide because you just sense
why. Why this game? Why this charade? Why? I’m not getting
anything out of it and I don’t see what the point and purpose is,
why bother? What the bus badly needed was somebody who knew where it
was going, somebody who was born outside of that bus, somebody who
knew what its destination was and yet would come onto the bus and
tell us. And there’s a dear man who has done that. There’s a
dear man came onto this spaceship of ours about 1900 years ago and
it’s thoroughly documented with historical reinforced backup.
This dear man is
that man Jesus. He’s been covered over with a whole lot of
religion but he was really somebody who came from outer space and he
actually left and disappeared into outer space and his body was never
found. And he had a whole new slant on our life. He said you,
yourself, each one of us here in this room are individuals. He said,
“You’re exactly right in what you’re thinking. You are
different. There is nobody like you.” And actually, we know that.
You know that even if you’re an identical twin you know you’re
actually different still from your identical twin. You have a unique
combination of characteristics and attributes that nobody else in the
whole world has. You are unique and different. There’s nobody in
China like you, there’s nobody in Africa like you.
But here’s what
this man Jesus said, “There never has been anybody like you.
There’s never been anybody like you. My Father made you unique.
There’s only one you. There’s never been anybody like you and
there never will be anybody like you. And my Father made you in his
image to show forth some of his character, some of the kind of person
he is.” That’s why you feel unique. That’s why you feel
different. I know the abuses of democracy and the mass society try
to make you feel you’re egotistical when you say you’re different
but they’re not right Jesus says you are different. There’s
nobody like you in the whole world.
And loved ones,
could I say it to you directly, there is nobody like you. There’s
nobody like you. It doesn’t matter what all the commercial and
educational systems try to persuade you about how you fit into some
other category with a thousand others of us, there’s nobody like
you in the whole world and there has never been anybody like you, and
there will never be anybody like you. And Jesus said, you are here
to express something of him in his Father that none of the rest of us
can express. That’s why you feel different. You are valuable.
You’re valuable. You’re worth everything to God and you can show
something of him that none of the rest of us can and that’s why he
put you on this earth.
He put you here to
become the picture of him that he wants you to be. You have to be
willing to be it. He won’t make you. He’s a dear person our
God, he won’t make you, he won’t force you. If you don’t want
to be you can throw it all away, but Jesus said, “My Father has a
dream for your life. He has a dream of the kind of person you can be
here on this earth. He has a dream of the kind of nature of his that
you can show forth in your everyday life and that’s why you’re
here.” And then Jesus said to become like that he wants you to
help him complete this world, he put in it animals, he put in it coal
and iron ore, he put in it water and ocean, he put in it the
capability of the theory of relativity but he put you here to develop
a little more of it in the way he wanted.
He put you here to
do something. It mightn’t be something as startling as people
think Einstein’s discovery was but it will be equally valuable to
your Creator. He will delight if you simply wash floors the way he
wants you to if you simply bring some of the numbers of this
financial world into order as a finance man, or if you bring some
order into the communication as a secretary, or if you bring some
order into the world of knowledge as a professor or a teacher. That
is what will satisfy your Creator completely and fully and he has a
unique job for you to do here and a unique life to live that only you
can.
Of course, if you’re
like me you’ll say yeah I think I can see that that fits in with
the uniqueness I feel about myself. I think I can also believe what
you said about this man Jesus. But I can’t find my way back. I
can’t. I’ve become a machine. I mean, I don’t know if I have
any new thoughts, I don’t know if I have any original thoughts. I
can hardly tell what my own feelings are now I’m so programmed by
this society. I believe what you say but I don’t know how to find
my way back to that. I mean, the rest of them don’t want me to be
that, they’re all trying to make me what they want me to be. I
mean, how can I find my way back? I feel I’ve died inside. I feel
I’m dead. I feel there’s no me inside. I feel this is a husk on
the outside made up of stimuli and stimulated responses that are
programmed by my parents, by everybody. I believe the determinist
stuff the psychologists say. I believe it. I don’t want to
believe it but I believe I’ve been born in such a home so I must be
that kind of a person. I’ve been born in this level of society so
I must live this kind of life.
I don’t want to
live that but I’ve tried to change and I can’t, I can’t, and I
can’t. I’ve read the books and they just bring me into more
games, the games people play. There doesn’t seem anybody who is
interested enough in me being just what I was put here to be to
actually help me. They all want to help me with their methods and
their systems so that they can in some way control me. There’s
only one who is so committed to you being you that he is prepared to
help you to be that. There is only one person so committed to you
that he is willing and able to help you to be that and that’s the
person who thought of you in the first place. That’s why he
thought of you. That’s why he created you unique, because he
wanted you to be unique. He wanted you to live a life that is
different from everybody else’s that he has in mind for you and he
knows what it is, and that is the Creator who made you.
And you remember
last Sunday we proved, it seems to me, on an intellectual level that
Jesus did destroy death and it’s just logical that if he destroyed
death and overcame it that he’s alive this morning. He’s alive
this morning and he is the Son of the Creator who made you and he is
able to come inside you and make you alive inside again. He’s able
to make your spirit alive inside so that you begin to be a person the
way he made you. You begin to be able to act against all these
external stimuli that are coming against you and instead of just
rebelling against them in a human individualist way that just gets
you into more trouble, he is able to begin to give you signals, and
directions, and impressions inside to help you to start to stand up
inside as a person and begin to find the way that he has for you to
live. He’s able to do that, he is.
That’s why so many
of us here have escaped this machine that we’re part of. That’s
why many of us here have ceased to be robots because we have begun to
work with this Jesus who is alive here and is able to help you to be
alive inside. And really, all that you need is to follow out
logically on the things we have talked about so far and to believe
that he must be alive. And then you do need to take the step of
being prepared, as I was, years ago to appear to speak into empty
space and that’s what it seemed like to me, you know. I got into
my bedroom one night and I thought, “This is dumb, there’s nobody
here.” But yet the logic of my intellectual studies led me to see
that this man must be alive today. If he’s destroyed death he can
destroy it whenever he wants and if he is who he says he is and he
says that every hair of my head is numbered and that my Father knows
two sparrows when they fall to the ground and that I’m of much more
value than many sparrows then he knows I’m here so he must be able
to hear me.
And there in my
bedroom I just talked to him for the first time. I didn’t even
have my eyes closed I just said, “Jesus, I need to find myself. I
need to come alive inside. I need to come alive. I’m dead inside;
I don’t know who I am. Jesus, will you help me?” And it seemed
from that moment on in my life a spirit, or a power, or a life from
outside me started to act upon me and started to give me
understanding that I didn’t have before, and started to give me a
sense of me being a real person different from everybody else and
began to give me direction for my life. And that was the beginning
of my relationship with Jesus as a real person.
But you do have to
do it, you know. There comes a time when Einstein suggests to us
that the theory of relativity is right in mathematics and then there
comes a time when the other scientists have to prove it by
experiment. Otherwise, finally it is not sure fact. Well it is the
same with us. There comes a time when you think about this stuff and
you think through it thoroughly, and then you see where the logic of
your position is and then you act upon it. And that’s what I would
suggest you do. It’s the logical thing to do. Either here in
maybe a quiet few moments here when I stop talking, or in your own
room when you get home to actually externalize what is at the moment
simply a theory that you hold and actually prove it by speaking to
this man Jesus and seeing if what I say is true.
Let us pray. Dear
God, we certainly have no trouble agreeing on most of these things
that we’ve shared. So many of us wonder who we are, or what we
are, or why we’re alive, or what we’re doing here. And dear God,
we don’t see many other people making too much sense of it. It so
often seems that we’re just telling each other to keep on laughing
and keep on singing, keep on working. And it doesn’t make much
sense to us. And then we have to admit that if we compare ourselves
with the way we were 20 years ago we seem almost to have lost touch
with ourselves. We remember vaguely the little guys and the little
girls that we were when we were seven years of age and it’s hard to
remember the spontaneity and the freedom, and the confidence we had
in who we were.
So dear Father, we
certainly can agree upon those things and we believe that the logic
of our position is that your son Jesus is really Jesus of Nazareth
and we believe that Jesus, if you destroyed death back in 29 AD then
you must be able to destroy it whenever you choose and so you must
have real freedom to move in and out of physical life and in and out
of this sphere here that we’re in, as you please.
So Jesus, would you
help us? Would you help us come alive inside? Nobody else seems too
committed to it but we believe you when you said that we were made in
your Father’s image and we believe that you and he are committed to
us being ourselves. So Jesus, will you come in and will you make us
alive inside and will you start guiding us daily as to what we should
do and how we should think, and help us now to make some sense of our
lives? And Jesus, we ask you if there’s something of our old
personalities that have been developed so far that need to be
removed, then will you somehow remove those, and somehow change us
and get us back on track? We ask this in all honesty and we commit
ourselves to starting to believe in you and to treat you for real.
Now the grace of our
Lord Jesus, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy
Spirit be with each one of us now and throughout this coming week.
Amen.
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