The Fall (1 John
1:1-3)
What we're talking
about on these Sunday evenings is the spiritual life. I came up
against a special problem as I began to talk with those of you who
were interested in walking after the Spirit. You would say to me,
"I've been baptized with the Spirit and I still lose my temper."
I find myself in a very awkward position. If I said you weren't
baptized with the Spirit, you'd go away in depression. If I said,
"Well, you shouldn't lose your temper if you're baptized with
the Spirit", then it would get you into confusion of various
kinds. Or I had to agree, "Yes, sure, all God's saints lose
their temper all the time."
So, I began to
realize that one of the problems among us who are interested in the
spiritual walk is this: we have certain ideas in our minds of the big
crisis experiences in our relationship with God. We have certain
ideas of what the New Birth is, and we have certain ideas of what the
Baptism of the Spirit is, and we have certain ideas of what
crucifixion with Christ is. And we enter into what we think that
experience should be. And then we somehow fortify ourselves around
with those walls, and we get into a very self-defensive position --
"Well, don't tell me I wasn't baptized with the Spirit. I've
spoken in tongues...But I still have trouble with anger, as you can
see."
And we would tend to
get ourselves into, what came to me, as not a spiritual man or a
spiritual woman's position at all. It was certainly not a position of
power and strength. I began to realize that many of us have entered
into different crisis experiences. Some of us have received, in what
we think of as the New Birth experience, we've received the victory
of crucifixion with Christ. And some of us who have entered into the
Baptism with the Spirit experience have received some power with the
gifts. But we still walk in a defeated Christian life as far as
obedience is concerned. And some of us have begun to walk in the
Spirit in some ways and yet we still seem to be having trouble with
obedience or submission in other ways.
And brothers and
sisters I saw that what we needed to do was to stop talking about
crisis experiences, trying to define them in ways that would satisfy
us all, and in ways that would prove to us all that we were all okay.
It was time we started to deal with walking in the Spirit. I sensed
that as we talked about what walking in the Spirit is, the Holy
Spirit would apply the truth to each of us. Wherever you were the
Holy Spirit would touch you and would reveal a need to you, and it
would get you from behind Satan's technique of always trying to
defend yourself.
So, loved ones, it's
in connection with that verse in Romans 8, then, that we carry on
these studies on Sunday evenings. Romans 8 and verse 13, it is - and
if you'll excuse me, I'll put in my own parenthesis. "For
whether you're born of the Spirit or not, whether you regard yourself
as saved or not, whether you've been converted, whether you've been
baptized with the Spirit, whether you say you've been crucified with
Christ, whether you say you're filled with the Spirit, “IF YOU LIVE
ACCORDING TO THE FLESH YOU WILL DIE; but if by the Spirit you put to
death the deeds of the body you will live."
Really, God cuts
through all our bluff and says, "Look, it's the way you're
living day by day that determines where you are with me." So
let's stop all the argument over jargon and over titles of
experiences and let's get down to business and find out what walking
after the flesh is, and what walking after the Spirit is, and how to
do that -- how to walk after the Spirit. So, that's why we meet here
on Sunday evenings, to determine that.
You remember that we
began our study in the outline that God gives through His word of our
personalities. You remember that we saw that I Thessalonians 5:23
runs like this: "May the God of peace himself sanctify you
wholly, and may he keep your spirit and your soul and body blameless
at the coming of our Lord Jesus." And we said that though the
whole teaching is clearer in the New Testament than in the Old, and
though there are other usages for these terms besides these that we
are about to outline, yet the consensus of scriptural teaching seems
to be that we can exist on three different levels of our personality.
In no way can we have a surgical operation and take out our spirit or
take out our soul. But still we do live at three different levels of
our personality.
The body is the part
of us that is conscious of the world through our eyes and our ears
and our five senses. Our soul is the part of us that is conscious of
ourselves. With our souls we can be conscious of what we do. We can
reflect on what we do, which an animal cannot. So, our souls in that
way are different from the souls of animals. And with our spirit we
are conscious of God.
What we're talking
about is this inner part. You remember that we likened it to the Old
Testament temple, which has a Holy of Holies. There is absolute
darkness in the Holy of Holies because God alone is there and he
provides all the light. In the Holy Place there's candlelight, and
you can in fact see something. In the Outer Court, where there is
daylight, you can see clearly.
And so, with our
bodies, I can see my hand rising. You can see it clearly. Even in my
soul I can think what I'm thinking at this moment, feel what I'm
feeling. But in the Holy of Holies I cannot tell what is going on at
all. What goes on there goes on by faith alone -- by my faith in the
Holy Spirit working inside my spirit.
That's really the
kind of light that you talk about when you discuss each of those
areas of your personality. Here, (in the Holy of Holies) it is God's
light alone that enables us to perceive anything. Here (in the Holy
Place) it is candlelight; here (in the Outer Court) it is daylight.
And then, brothers
and sisters, the piece that I believe will give real light and
freedom to many of us here is the activity that it's possible to
carry on at each level of our personalities. Here, everything is done
by sight. You can see; you can hear. Here, everything is done by
introspection. Here, everything goes on by faith.
You remember I
suggested to you that many of us allow Satan to deceive us
ridiculously because we try to use introspection to see whether God
is present in our lives. We look in to see if the Father is present.
And the only conclusion you will ever come up with is, He isn't
present. That's because the only place you can look at with
introspection is your soul -- your mind and emotions. But God does
not dwell there. God dwells in your spirit.
If you say to me,
"Aren't there ripples? Aren't there expressions of His presence
in my spirit at the level of my soul?" There is sometimes,
sometimes not. Sometimes you feel a great feeling of God's presence,
sometimes you don't. But the important thing to see is that God's
presence is continually there through your faith. And your faith is
your belief that He is present, and your submission to Him. That's, I
think, as far as we got last day.
Now, loved ones, you
remember we went a little further and we followed out the verses that
talk about the spirit and the soul and the body. And you remember we
discovered that when the Bible talks about the spirit, God's word is
usually talking about our ability to commune with Him. It's usually
talking about our intuition: a sense we have of what God wants us to
do without long, logical analysis, or examination of circumstances,
or consulting with people. Our conscience is the part of us that
judges us and tells whether what we're doing is right, according to
what God is telling us, or wrong.
Then our soul, if
you follow out the Old and New Testament terms, you find they refer
to our wills - the part of us that decides to take action - makes a
decision to do this or to do that. Our mind sizes up situations,
judges things, evaluates things, and reasons. Our emotions feel
affection or desire. Then, the body itself is in a sense, a Trinity.
Now, what was God's
plan for the functioning of those personalities? Well, His plan,
loved ones, was this: that we would, in communion with Him, sense
what He wanted us to do, through our intuition. And then our
conscience, in the light of what our intuition was receiving in
communion, would constrain our will to decide to do certain things.
Our will would direct our minds to think the necessary thoughts, and
through our emotions would control our bodies to execute God's will
for us.
And that was the
plan the Father had for us. And it fitted in, you see, to His overall
plan when He created us. Because God's whole plan in creating us is
stated in I John, chapter 1, if you'd like to look at it. It's verse
3.
"That which we
have seen and heard we proclaim also to you, so that you may have
fellowship with us; and our fellowship is with the Father and with
his Son Jesus Christ."
So the Father made
us for fellowship with Him. That was it. He loves you and He wants
your company. That's why He's gone to all this trouble for you.
Because our God loves you and He wants your company forever. That's
why He made us. That's why He made us like Himself - because unless
we're in some ways similar to Him we can't possibly interact with Him
at all. And you know that you can only have so much interaction with
someone who is unlike you. If someone speaks a different language to
you, you can only go so deep in your fellowship. If you have a little
dog you can only have so much friendship with him. There comes a time
when he can't understand the kinds of things that you're feeling. So
in order to have fellowship with a person, or a being, that being
must be something like you. That's why God made us in His image. And
you see it there in Genesis 1 and verse 26-27. "Then God said,
‘Let us make man in our image, after our likeness…’…. So God
created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him;
male and female he created them."
And the image God
made us in is outlined, loved ones, in the next chapter, in Genesis 2
and verse 7. "Then the LORD God formed man of dust from the
ground." The ground in Hebrew is "adamah", and that's
how Adam got his name. And so God took "aphar", the dust,
A-P-H-A-R in English -- He took the dust of the ground, and then He
breathed into man's nostrils the breath of life. And "ruach"
is the word for breath. It looks like R-U-A-C-H in English and means
breath. And it is also the word used when the Bible says that the
Spirit of God brooded on the face of the waters. Because it is spirit
as well as breath.
So God took the dust
and that formed man's body, and to dust it will return. And he
breathed into that body the spirit. And man became a living
"nephesh". It looks like N-E-P-H-E-S-H in Hebrew. The King
James Version is truer to the Scripture and to the original Hebrew,
because it means "soul." “And man became a living soul.”
And so God made us with a body and a spirit and a soul as He Himself
has -- a trinity -- so that we could relate to Him. In other words,
God gave us capacities like His own that would enable us to think
like Him, to feel like Him, and to be like Him. (In some sense God
has a spiritual body and a spirit to communicate with).
Now those are the
capacities, loved ones. That is what you might call the outer image
of God. It is the created image of God. God made us in His image, in
this sense, that He gave us the capacity to have body, spirit and
soul, so that we could understand and fellowship with Him. But those
are all the outer, or the created part of the image. Hitler would not
be a great friend for Jesus. Nor would Manson, probably, at this
present time.
So you could have
mind and emotions and body and spirit, and not be in any way good
company for Jesus. And so you can see there was need for an inner
image. Or there was need for a nature, for us to have a nature like
God Himself. It wasn't enough for us to have capacities like Him; we
had to be like Him ourselves inside. We had to have an inner nature
like Him. We had to have an inner image that was like His. We had to
have an uncreated image that was like His. We had to have attributes
and qualities that were like His.
Now loved ones, here
was the big question that the Father faced. Was He going to make us
with these attributes whether we wanted them or not? Or was He going
to make those available to us so that we could receive them if we
wished? That question was already answered when God resolved to make
us in His own image because He Himself is a self-determining being.
He has a free will. He can do what He wants. He made us out of free
will just because He loves.
Now if He were going
to make us as His friends forever, He had to make us with free wills.
And so the Father gave us all these capacities. Whether you hate
Jesus or love him, everybody has these capacities. But these inner
attributes the Father resolved simply to make them available to us,
because He wanted us to have the free will to choose to receive these
inner attributes or to choose to be without them.
And that's what it
means, loved ones, when you look at Genesis chapter 2 and verse 9.
"And out of the ground the Lord God made to grow every tree that
is pleasant to the sight and good for food, the tree of life also in
the midst of the garden, and the tree of the knowledge of good and
evil." And then if you look a little later in verse 16 you see
God giving us free will. "And the LORD God commanded the man,
saying,” (there's no point in commanding man if he hadn't had free
will. You only command someone who has free will to obey or to
disobey.) "You may freely eat of every tree of the garden; but
of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for
in the day that you eat of it you shall die." Which obviously
implied that you have the freedom to eat of it if you want.
But God's will was
that we would eat of the Tree of Life. And through eating of it we
would receive into our own beings the very nature that He Himself
has.
Now loved ones, what
is the tree of life? Well it seems easy to follow it if you follow
the word "life" in the New Testament. And you can find it
in John chapter 10 and verse 10 - and you remember Jesus uses it:
"The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I came that
they may have life, and have it abundantly."
Now the Father
doesn't have all kinds of sources of life. In Britain gas is four
stars or three stars; here it's regular or premium gas pumps. When He
provides life, he provides life from the one source all the time. And
when Jesus says, "I am come so that they might have life,"
it shows us that the tree is really the same source as what is
mentioned in John 10:10.
It's the same source
as is mentioned if you look at Romans chapter 8 and verse 2. "For
the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set me free from
the law of sin and death." You see the law of the Spirit of life
in Christ Jesus. In other words, when you talk about the tree of
life, you're really talking about Jesus and the Holy Spirit.
It was the Father's
will that you and I would fellowship so closely with Him that Jesus
would begin to give us the same spirit that moved in His own heart.
And just as two dear friends get to know one another's mind very
well, so we would walk closely with our God. We would walk in
fellowship with Jesus, and He, through the Holy Spirit, would impart
to us all of God's own mind on different issues.
That was His will --
that our personalities would work then like that. Everything that He
Himself sensed, he would pass on to us. And so the spirituality and
the blessedness and the liberty that the Father had would come to us
in communion with Him. Through intuition we would know what to do and
our conscience would constrain our will to direct our mind and
emotions so that our body did it.
That was the freedom
and the blessedness into which God called us.
It would work out in
deductive detail in every occupation, because God has put every one
of us here for a certain purpose in His world. As a plumber did that,
so he would know the kind of business God wanted him to operate. He
would sense what kind of work he should do. When he would go to an
actual job he would go with a great peace in his mind, a great sense
of being sent by his father to do this bit of work on these pipes. He
would come in there with a real sense of security - no shakiness, no
nervousness, no uncertainty about whether he could do it or not. He
would have an absolute confidence that the Father, the creator of the
whole universe, had put him here on this earth to do this job.
Therefore, He would not be looking at the other fellow that's going
past in a shiny new car. He would not be looking at the boy that sits
behind a banker's desk. He would be utterly content with his job,
because he knew that his creator had given it to him. In his prayer
times with his Father, the Father would direct him as to what jobs he
should take, what jobs he shouldn't take. And the Father would always
give him the jobs that he was capable of at that time with just a
little stretch forward that would require him to trust the Father for
some supernatural energy.
And so the plumber
would go about his task with that spirit. As a result of that God
would work the economics of the situation so that the plumber would
have all he needed to eat. He would have all the food, shelter and
clothing that he needed. So he'd have all the security he needed.
He'd have a great sense of happiness because of his relationship with
his creator, and knowing he was being used by his creator to redeem
the world and bring it into God's order. He would, as a result, have
all the sense of importance and recognition and acknowledgment that
he needed. He wouldn't care whether the woman whose pipes he fixed
appreciated him or just threw him out the door after the job was
done. He wouldn't care whether he got little money for that or a lot
of money for another job, because he would have absolute confidence
that he was doing what his God wanted him to.
Now, loved ones,
that was the Father's will for us. That was His plan for each one of
us. You could work it out in detail in your position. Really, that
was God's will. Of course, you know what we did. We rejected the
whole plan. We rejected it because of pride. And you get it mentioned
there directly to Eve in Genesis 3 and verse 5. "For God knows
that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be
like God, knowing good and evil."
God made us in His
image -- that was part of God's plan. But he wanted us to be in His
image so that he could fellowship with us - so it was only a
secondary purpose. The primary purpose was so that we could
fellowship with Him. But we grabbed onto His image, and we said,
"That's right. We want to be like God. We want to have the
control that He has. We want to be able to do what we want when we
want." And we determined in pride, we will be like God. We will
be like Him as an end in itself. That will be the ultimate purpose in
our lives: to control and to rule. And to do whatever we want.
So in pride we
determined to reject God's plan. Now, loved ones, it affected
something else in us if you'd like to look at Genesis 3 and verse 6.
"So when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that
it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to
make one wise, she took of its fruit and ate; and she also gave some
to her husband, and he ate."
The moment we
decided that we would live in order to be like God ourselves, we cut
ourselves off from all the security and significance and the
happiness that we have in God. We had to start getting that from
somewhere else. And so our whole personality, which was planned to
operate that way, (from our spirits out to our bodies) began instead
to operate the other way (from our bodies into our spirits). If we
didn't get the security and significance and happiness from God and
from His Spirit through doing what He wanted us to do with our lives,
we had to get it from somewhere else and we turned to the world. Our
whole personality began to try to use a knowledge of good and evil to
get from the world the security and the significance and the
happiness that we had got from God - or that He meant us to get from
Him.
Brothers and
sisters, if you'd like to look at it this way, in a sense God
intended our minds to understand the directions that He was giving us
through His Spirit. When we determined to be like God and to be
independent of Him, our mind began to concentrate on manipulating the
world so that we would end up with the same kind of security as we
originally had from the Father Himself.
And so many of us
spend our days using our minds to try to manipulate some more
security from the stocks and shares. We try to manipulate our degree
into a little more dollar return per year. Our mind has ceased to
concentrate on understanding God and it has begun instead to
manipulate. And so our universities are losing the joy of pursuing
truth for its own sake. The mind instead tries to manipulate truth in
order to establish the teacher's significance among his peers. We all
know the phrase, "You publish or perish." None of us have
any doubt that it doesn't mean, "publish" in order to
enlighten the poor millions that need your teaching. We know that it
means, "publish" or your salary will not be increased next
year.
And so the mind,
which was meant to concentrate on understanding what God was giving
to us in our spirits, began to manipulate. The emotions, which were
meant to express the joy that we had with our Father and in our
friendship with Him, our emotions lack that joy. They concentrate now
on trying to get joy; to try to get joy from the world and other
people; to somehow get the happiness that we were originally
experiencing with our Father and were meant to experience. And then
our wills, which were meant to obey the conscience, our wills, in
order to establish the significance we would have had if we'd done
that, our wills began to dominate others. And many of us today use
our wills in our offices to try and bring others under our control so
in some way we'll feel some sense of importance or some sense of
significance.
Loved ones, the Fall
at least meant those things. It meant that our whole personality
became perverted. It reversed the whole direction of our
personalities. That was one great consequence of the Fall - that all
of us here have personalities that for years have been operating in
reverse, in perversion. And so one of the real difficulties you have
even when you want to obey God is, the old mind for years has been
working angles. For years it has been a Jacob - manipulating this way
and that way, looking out for the best chance. Like a little animal
defending itself, trying to get into a corner from which you can
dominate and manipulate others or manipulate circumstances.
It's the same with
our emotions. Our emotions are so used to trying to get another kick,
get another little high, that whenever we first hear of Jesus giving
us all that, our emotions have got so used to this rut that we can't
possibly see how to change them. And so it is with our wills. They
are so used to dominating and ruling and trying to get their own way
over other people, that we have almost no idea of what it means for
the will to obey.
Now when that
happened, the Father saw that he had monsters on his hands - absolute
monsters. If you ever let the monsters loose they would, and you know
the suggestion was made just a few years ago, they would eventually
fill the universe with their garbage. That's the very thing we plan
to do, you know, shoot it out into space and get rid of it. And the
Father knew, "No, if I let these little monsters now live
forever they will destroy the whole universe." And so you
remember the consequence of the rebellion against God in Genesis 3
and verse 22-24. "Then the Lord God said, ‘Behold, the man has
become like one of us, knowing good and evil; and now, lest he put
forth his hand and take also of the tree of life, and eat, and live
for ever’ -- therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the garden
of Eden, to till the ground from which he was taken. He drove out the
man; and at the east of the garden of Eden he placed the cherubim,
and a flaming sword which turned every way, to guard the way to the
tree of life." And the Father withdrew from us the Holy Spirit,
and our spirits died.
And that's why, you
remember, in Galatians it says, "Men and women now live by the
passions of the body and the mind." Because once our spirits
died, our souls themselves were not strong enough. That's because
they were made only to be the servant of the spirit. They weren't
strong enough to dominate our lives except in a few cases of very
intellectual men like Albert Einstein. Most of us do not have a soul
that is strong enough to dominate our lives. In fact, most of us live
like little animals. Our bodies govern what our souls do. We are
ruled by our needs for security, significance and happiness, which we
try to supply somehow from each other and from the world, through the
mind and emotions and wills of our souls.
Now some of us, when
we do come alive in the spirit, find that we do get free a little
from the bodily needs and the bodily domination, and we do come under
a soulish domination. Most of us, I think, are still under the
control of our bodies. Most of us here, if it comes to losing money,
or it comes to doing without food, or doing without clothing or doing
without shelter, those tend to be overwhelming considerations for us.
We find great difficulty in reacting against those. We find it almost
impossible to act apart from those dictates.
And that is what the
Fall involved. It involved the death of our spirits and involved the
absolute perversion and reversal of our personalities. That's what
Jesus had to deal with on the cross. And so even though we end on
that kind of a note tonight, I'd ask you to let the Holy Spirit show
you if you still live this way today. Because brothers and sisters of
this I am sure, (and I want to say it so it comes home to you) that
there are hundreds and thousands of us who call ourselves Christians
who are not at all living as Christians. We are absolutely living
like little animals - dominated by our bodies and utterly ruled and
domineered by the needs for security, significance and happiness,
which we continue to try to get from the people in church or from our
associates or from our relatives or our friends. Loved ones, to the
extent that you're doing that, it doesn't matter what crisis
experience you say you've come through. It really doesn't.
And could I bring
some things home to us? Some of us do have special problems in regard
to food, but none of us can claim we have special problems in regard
to clothes, in regard to our possessions, our cars and in regard to
our trying to ensure our futures. In so far as we're dominated and
dictated to by those needs, we really can in no way call ourselves
Christians. We ought to face that and be honest about it and say we
know all the language of Zion, and we've gone through all kinds of
experiences, but we do not live by the Spirit. We still live by the
body. To the extent that you and I do, (i.e. live by the body) we
ought to just repent tonight. We ought to say, "Holy Spirit, I
want to start right now, the right way round. Will you begin to work
this redemption in me?" I know that He will. He'll begin to work
it right now.
So, are you facing
morning prayer time and failing repeatedly? Do you see that that is
the domination of the body? Do you see that? There's no other way to
talk about that. That's the domination of the body. Now, will you
reject that tonight by faith and tomorrow morning by action? Are you
having trouble with food, either way, eating too much or eating too
little? God wants us to eat moderately and sensibly. But if you're
getting all preoccupied with fasts and all preoccupied with what
you're eating, then you see you're like the poor man who is as
preoccupied with his lack of money as the rich man may be with his
plentiful supply of money. You're still preoccupied with the body.
Will you repent of that? Will you say, "Lord, I'm sorry? I've
spent so much time thinking about whether I'm eating too much or
eating too little, or whether I shouldn't eat as much or whether I
shouldn't eat as little. I'm stopping all that circus, that
foolishness, and I'm just going to eat moderately - what other people
regard as moderate - day by day."
It's the same with
the car or the clothes. If at this moment you are in one of those
mesmerizing hypnotism fits over the car or over the coat you're going
to buy for the winter, just stop it now. Repent this moment and say,
"Lord, I'm stopping. Whether I get it or whether I don't get it,
I'm stopping this preoccupation with this fad, and I'm going to look
to you."
Loved ones, that's
what it means. Walking in the Spirit is very practical. You don't
have to be spooky; you don't have to ask yourself, "Do I speak
in a tongue as beautifully as John Shank does? It's not that. It's
just very down to earth. Are you at this moment running your life by
the dominating needs of your body, or are you running your life by
the dictation of your spirit? I pray that God will give you light.
Let's pray.
Dear Lord, thank you
for your goodness to us and for your plain truth taught so clearly in
your Word. I personally would thank you, Father, that this is not an
obscure, confusing way to walk. Lord, it's plain, so that even the
wayfaring man can understand. I thank you for that. We pray together
that you will now make it plain to each one of us if we are walking
according to the dictates of our body in any way. If we are
preoccupied in any way with the security and significance and
happiness that we are trying to get from the world, we repent of it
this very moment. Tomorrow morning and this week we intend to act in
accordance with our repentance this night, so that you will be able
to pour again your Holy Spirit into our lives and make us alive in
our relationship to you. We ask this in your name and for your sake.
Amen.
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